Urban wayfinding planning
Introduction
Masdar (from Arabic: مصدر) is an ecological city designed and located in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi "Abu Dhabi (emirate)") (United Arab Emirates), near the Abu Dhabi International Airport, so it has road connections with neighboring towns. It will be supplied by solar energy and its objective is not only to be sustainable but self-sufficient. The project, announced in 2006, has been designed by the Foster+Partners office, financed by the WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature) and Masdar (The Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company).
Emergence and evolutionary process of the project
The project began construction in 2008, after being launched by Sheikh Mohammed Bin Zayed AL Nahyan in 2006. The first intervention was to build a perimeter wall to contain the strong winds and sand storms, which make the location a place with difficult conditions. The first part of the construction proposes the Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, which together with the MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) seeks to explore new forms of renewable energy, which in turn will be applied and used throughout the construction process of the project. Originally the city was to be completed in 2016, however, due to budget problems the work has been delayed. Likewise, the original initiative has faced certain obstacles that have reduced the expectations of the project. Now, although it continues to seek to be the most ecological city on the planet, it has a low carbon footprint and for the next stage of the project, LEED and BREAM certification will not be sought, but rather the PEARL certification launched in 2010 by the Arab Emirates. Currently the construction is still ongoing, so far a quarter of the city is functioning, bringing with it satisfactory results and in line with those expected, the transportation system, explained later, has already been launched, and the energy generation system (on-site energy generation network system with 10 MW photovoltaic panels) of the city generates even more than anticipated. Masdar is not the only project of this type underway, as eco-city model initiatives exist around the world, such as the BedZED neighborhood in London or the Dongtan city in China, which competes with Masdar in terms of size.
The site combines high-tech design and ancient construction practices to create a sustainable model.