Technical Approval Document
Introduction
The European Regulation 305/2011 on Construction Products (CPR)[1] defines construction product as any product or kit permanently incorporated into construction works (or parts thereof) and whose performance influences the basic requirements of the works. Therefore, those that are manufactured for temporary incorporation into a work, such as scaffolding, props, formwork, etc., are not included.
The RCP is the European regulatory framework and completely repealed the Construction Products Directive (CPD) in July 2013, after a transitional period. This Regulation is the basis of the CE marking of construction products.
Construction products include materials, semi-finished elements, components and works or part thereof, both finished and in the process of execution.
European Construction Products Regulation
Construction products supplier
Responsible, among other things, for the quality of the construction products, is the building agent contemplated in the LOE as Product Supplier.
All manufacturers, stockists, importers or sellers of construction products are considered product suppliers. The RPC refers to economic agents (manufacturer, importer, distributor or authorized representative). Product economic agents are responsible for correctly carrying out the CE marking process, where appropriate with help from authorized bodies, depending on the conformity assessment system to which their product belongs.
CE marking and Declaration of performance
When a construction product is covered by a harmonized standard or complies with a harmonized technical specification issued for it and cited in the OJEU, the manufacturer will issue a declaration of performance (DoP), which expresses the performance of the construction product in relation to its essential characteristics. By issuing this DoP, the manufacturer will assume responsibility for the conformity of the construction product with the declared performance. These harmonized technical specifications, which serve as the basis for the DoP, can be: