Los métodos de ADR incluyen la mediación "Mediación (derecho)"), la conciliación "Conciliación (derecho)") y el arbitraje "Arbitraje (derecho)"). Estos mecanismos se distinguen entre sí por la intervención de terceros en la solución del conflicto.

Mediation

Mediation is a voluntary conflict resolution procedure where the parties, motu proprio and with the help of an independent and neutral mediator, try to reach a satisfactory agreement with which to resolve their dispute.[1]​.

Conciliation

Conciliation is an act of conflict resolution, which can occur as a prior step to the judicial procedure or during it, by which the parties reach an agreement to resolve the controversy they have between them.[1]​.

Conciliation is distinguished from mediation by the fact that, in mediation, the third party, in addition to bringing the parties together, assumes the direction of the negotiations, making proposals that the parties may or may not voluntarily accept, while the conciliator limits himself to bringing the parties closer together, but without proposing a concrete solution to the conflict.[6]​.

Arbitration

Arbitration is a conflict resolution system by which the parties, voluntarily, decide to submit the decision of the dispute to a third party, called an arbitrator, who issues an award with effects equivalent to those of a court ruling.[1]​.

Los métodos de ADR incluyen la mediación "Mediación (derecho)"), la conciliación "Conciliación (derecho)") y el arbitraje "Arbitraje (derecho)"). Estos mecanismos se distinguen entre sí por la intervención de terceros en la solución del conflicto.

Mediation

Mediation is a voluntary conflict resolution procedure where the parties, motu proprio and with the help of an independent and neutral mediator, try to reach a satisfactory agreement with which to resolve their dispute.[1]​.

Conciliation

Conciliation is an act of conflict resolution, which can occur as a prior step to the judicial procedure or during it, by which the parties reach an agreement to resolve the controversy they have between them.[1]​.

Conciliation is distinguished from mediation by the fact that, in mediation, the third party, in addition to bringing the parties together, assumes the direction of the negotiations, making proposals that the parties may or may not voluntarily accept, while the conciliator limits himself to bringing the parties closer together, but without proposing a concrete solution to the conflict.[6]​.

Arbitration

Arbitration is a conflict resolution system by which the parties, voluntarily, decide to submit the decision of the dispute to a third party, called an arbitrator, who issues an award with effects equivalent to those of a court ruling.[1]​.