Hierarchical space
Introduction
The hierarchy is a structure that is established in order to its criterion of subordination between people, animals and values. Such criterion can be superiority, inferiority, anteriority, posteriority, etc.; that is, any categorical quality of agent gradation that characterizes their interdependence. It has frequent use in mythological and theological classifications; and applies to all types of areas (Physics, morals, business, etc.). When there is a hierarchy, it is said, by extension, that there is a hierarchical organization.[1] As an infrastructural concept, it defines the mode of formation between the various ranks attributable to a certain system in which each element is gradually subordinated to the immediately preceding element. A classic example is the hierarchy of a program which is established between steps in order of its flowchart.
Examples of use are the Church hierarchy "Church (organization)"), the military hierarchy, the crew hierarchy, the bureaucratic hierarchy (echelon), the value hierarchy "Value (axiology)"), the corporate hierarchy.
Hierarchy is an arrangement of successive degrees or categories, whether ascending or descending, that establishes a relationship of subordination between elements.
It is used to organize and classify people, objects or values, reflecting a system of superiority or inferiority.
Etymology
The Spanish word "hierarchy" comes from the Latin hierarquia, and this from the Greek ἱεραρχία (hierarchía), from ἱεράρχης (hierárchēs). It refers to the cleric in charge of presiding over sacred rites (ἱερεύς hiereús —'priest', from the root ἱερός hierós, 'sacred'—, and ἀρχή archē —'first place', 'government', 'command'—).
The Dictionary of the Spanish Language defines three meanings of the term: 'gradation of people, values or dignities'; 'hierarch' and 'order among the various choirs of angels'.[2] For "hierarch" there are two meanings: 'superior in the ecclesiastical hierarchy' and 'person who has high status in an organization, a company, etc.'[3].