General Projects
Definition
Basic concept of General Projects
General Projects constitute the comprehensive and coordinated planning of the various technical disciplines involved in a construction or urban development work. It is a set of documents, plans, specifications and studies that globally define the parameters and results that the project must comply with in its entirety.
This type of project is essential to ensure coherence between the different execution phases, technical, economic and regulatory feasibility, and to facilitate management and control throughout the life of the project, from conception to completion.
Structure and Components of a General Project
Essential technical documentation
A General Project integrates multiple technical documents that include architectural and structural plans, installations, technical specifications, descriptive and supporting reports, and complementary studies. Each of these documents is designed to address a specific aspect of the project, ensuring that all elements are properly articulated.
The descriptive report details the objectives, solutions adopted, materials and construction techniques, while the justifying report sets out compliance with applicable technical and legal regulations. The plans include everything from the general plan to specific details of structures and systems.
Interdisciplinary coordination
One of the key aspects of the General Project is the integration and coordination between the different technical specialties: architecture, civil engineering, electrical and mechanical installations, structures, urban planning and the environment. This coordination avoids technical conflicts and optimizes resources.
The general project coordinator is responsible for ensuring that the documents generated by each discipline are compatible and that the technical solutions are coherent, viable and meet the requirements established by the client and current regulations.