Contenido
Los factores esenciales de esta teoría se componen de:.
• - Entropía: Viene del griego ἐντροπία (entropía), que significa transformación o vuelta. Su símbolo es la S, y es una metamagnitud termodinámica. La magnitud real mide la variación de la entropía. En el Sistema Internacional es el J/K (o Clausius) definido como la variación de entropía que experimenta un sistema cuando absorbe el calor de 1 de julio (unidad) a la temperatura de 1 Kelvin.
• - Entalpía: Palabra acuñada en 1850 por el físico alemán Clausius. La entalpía es una metamagnitud de termodinámica simbolizada con la letra H. Su variación se mide, dentro del Sistema Internacional de Unidades, en julio "Julio (unidad)"). Establece la cantidad de energía procesada por un sistema y su medio en un instante A de tiempo y lo compara con el instante B, relativo al mismo sistema.
• - Neguentropía: Se puede definir como la tendencia natural que se establece para los excedentes de energía de un sistema, de los cuales no usa. Es una metamagnitud, de la que su variación se mide en la misma magnitud que las anteriores.
Aplicando la teoría de sistemas a la entropía, obtenemos lo siguiente: Cuanta mayor superficie se deba de tomar en cuenta para la transmisión de la información, esta se corromperá de forma proporcional al cuadrado de la distancia a cubrir. Dicha corrupción tiene una manifestación evidente, en forma de calor, de enfermedad, de resistencia, de agotamiento extremo o de estrés laboral. Esto supone una reorganización constante del sistema, el cual dejará de cumplir con su función en el momento que le falte información. Ante la ausencia de información, el sistema cesará su actividad y se transformará en otro sistema con un grado mayor de orden. Dicho fenómeno está gobernado por el principio de Libertad Asintótica.
Study process
• - Process 1: What is directly observed is recorded, a cause and effect record is associated (only the cause is observed but the effect is unknown) and they are classified as differential properties. These properties arise from the need to explain why what is observed does not correspond to what is expected. From this emergent properties are born.
• - Process 2: Certain methods are established that, when applied, break this symmetry, obtaining physical results that are measurable in the laboratory. Those that are not corroborated are abandoned and other possibilities are speculated.
General Summary:
• - Entropy is related to the natural tendency of objects to fall into a state of expressive neutrality. Systems tend to seek their most probable state, in the world of physics the most probable state of these systems is symmetric, and the greatest exponent of symmetry is the lack of expression of properties. At our level of reality, this translates into disorder and disorganization. In other words: In a chaotic environment, the tensor relationship of all forces will tend to give a null result, offering a margin of expression so reduced that, by itself, it is useless and negligible.
• - The dynamics of these systems is to transform and transfer energy, with unusable energy being what is transformed into an internal alteration of the system. As the transfer capacity decreases, the internal entropy of the system increases.
• - Property 1: Process by which a system tends to adopt the most economical trend within its transaction scheme "Transaction (Right)") of loads "Load (Right)").
• - The dynamics of the system tends to dissipate its load transaction scheme, because said scheme is also subject to property 1, turning it into a subsystem.
• - What is really important is not the negligibility of the result, but rather that other equally or more chaotic systems emerge, from which the negligible values that result from the absolute non-cancellation of their systematic tensors can be added to those of the neighboring system, thus obtaining an exponential result. Therefore, stability levels are associated with a range of chaos with a relatively predictable result, without having to observe the uncertainty caused by the internal dynamics of the system itself.
• - In relatively simple systems, the study of the tensors that govern the internal dynamics has allowed them to be replicated for use by man. As progress has been made in the internal study of systems, increasingly more complex systems have been replicated.
Although entropy expresses its properties evidently in closed and isolated systems, they are also evident, although in a more discreet way, in open systems; The latter have the ability to prolong the expression of their properties from the import and export of charges to and from the environment, with this process they generate negentropy (negative entropy), and the variation that exists within the system at instant A of time with that existing at B.
Negentropy
The construction of models from the worldview of the general theory of systems allows the observation of the phenomena of a whole, while analyzing each of its parts without neglecting the interrelation between them and their impact on the general phenomenon, understanding the phenomenon as the system, its component parts as subsystems and the general phenomenon as a suprasystem.
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• - System dynamics.
• - Complex system.
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• - System of systems.
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• - Ludwig von Bertalanffy.
• - Aleksandr Bogdanov.
• - Jacque Fresco.
• - Principle of conjugate subsystems by V. Geodakian.
• - Systems novel.
• - Article on General Systems Theory.
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